Gabatarwa ga bentonite
Bentonite wanda aka fi sani da dutsen yumbu, albedle, ƙasa mai daɗi, bentonite, yumbu, fari laka, sunan ƙazanta shine ƙasar Guanyin. Montmorillonite shine babban ɓangaren ma'adanai na yumbu, abun da ke cikin sinadarai yana da ƙarfi sosai, wanda aka sani da "dutse na duniya." Montmorillonite wani Layer ne mai layi biyu mai haɗin kai wanda aka laminated silicon oxide tetrahedron na takardar octahedral ta aluminum (magnesium) oxygen (hydrogen), wanda ya ƙunshi nau'in ruwa mai lu'ulu'u 2: 1 wanda ke ɗauke da ma'adanai na silicate. Yana ɗaya daga cikin ma'adanai mafi ƙarfi a cikin dangin ma'adinan yumbu. Montmorillonite ma'adinai ne na dangin montmorillonite, kuma an sami jimlar ma'adanai montmorillonite 11. Su ne bentonite mai santsi, bead, lithium bentonite, sodium bentonite, bentonite, zinc Bentonite, ƙasa sesame, montmorillonite, chrome montmorillonite da jan ƙarfe montmorillonite, amma daga tsarin ciki za a iya raba su zuwa montmorillonite (octahedral) da kuma Benton subfamily (38 Surface). Montmorillonite ɗaya ne daga cikin ma'adanai na silicate masu layi-layi, ba kamar sauran ma'adanai na silicate masu layi-layi ba; gibin da ke tsakanin layukan yana da girma musamman, don haka layukan da layukan suna ɗauke da adadin ruwa Molecules da cations masu musanyawa. Sakamakon binciken diffractometer a hankali ya nuna cewa girman barbashi na montmorillonite yana kusa da sikelin nanometer kuma kayan nano ne na halitta.
Amfani da Bentonite
Lithium bentonite mai tsabta:
Ana amfani da shi galibi a cikin shafi na ƙarfe da launi na yumbu, kuma ana amfani da shi a cikin fenti na emulsion da wakilin girman masana'anta.
An tsarkake sodium bentonite:
1. An yi amfani da shi azaman yashi da abin ɗaurewa na ƙarfe a masana'antar injina don ƙara daidaiton simintin;
2. Ana amfani da shi azaman cikawa a masana'antar yin takarda don ƙara haske ga samfura;
3. An yi amfani da shi a cikin farin emulsion, manne na ƙasa da manna don samar da babban manne;
4. An yi amfani da fenti mai tushen ruwa don tabbatar da dorewar danshi da daidaito.
5. An yi amfani da shi don haƙa ruwa.
Bentonite na siminti:
Ana amfani da bentonite a cikin sarrafa siminti, yana iya ƙara bayyanar samfur da aiki.
Ingancin yumbu mai aiki:
1. Ana amfani da shi don tace man dabbobi da kayan lambu, yana iya cire abun da ke ciki mai cutarwa a cikin mai da ake ci;
2. Ana amfani da shi don tacewa da tsarkake man fetur da ma'adinai;
3. A masana'antar abinci, ana amfani da shi azaman wakili mai bayyana giya, giya da ruwan 'ya'yan itace;
4. An yi amfani da shi azaman mai kara kuzari, cikawa, wakili na bushewa, mai shaye-shaye da kuma wakili mai flocculating a masana'antar sinadarai;
5. Ana iya amfani da shi azaman maganin kariya daga sinadarai a fannin tsaro na ƙasa da masana'antar sinadarai. Tare da ci gaban al'umma da kimiyya, yumbu mai aiki zai sami fa'ida sosai.
Sinadarin Calcium Bentonite:
Ana iya amfani da shi azaman yashi na masana'anta, abin ɗaurewa da kuma mai ɗaukar sharar rediyoaktif;
Haka kuma ana iya amfani da shi azaman siriri da maganin kwari a fannin noma.
Tsarin niƙa Bentonite
Shirin zaɓin samfurin injin yin foda na Bentonite
| Ingancin samfur | Ramin 200 D95 | Ramin 250 D90 | Ramin 325 D90 |
| Tsarin zaɓin samfuri | HC Series Babban sikelin Bentonite Niƙa Niƙa | ||
* Lura: zaɓi babban injin bisa ga buƙatun fitarwa da ƙa'idodi masu kyau
Binciken masana'antu daban-daban
| Sunan kayan aiki | Injin niƙa mai tsayi 1 HC 1700 | Set 3 na injin niƙa na 5R4119 |
| Tsarin girman samfur (raga) | 80-600 | 100-400 |
| Fitarwa (T/h) | 9-11 (saiti 1) | 9-11 (Saituna 3) |
| Faɗin bene (M2) | Kimanin 150 (seti 1) | Kimanin 240 (seti 3) |
| Jimlar ƙarfin da aka shigar na tsarin (kw) | 364 (saiti 1) | 483 (seti 3) |
| Hanyar tattara samfura | Cikakken tarin bugun jini | Guguwa + tarin jakunkuna |
| Ƙarfin busarwa | mai girma | in |
| Hayaniya (DB) | tamanin | casa'in da biyu |
| Tsarin ƙurar aiki | < 50mg/m3 | > 100mg/m3 |
| Amfani da wutar lantarki (kW. H / T) | 36.4 (rami 250) | 48.3 (rami 250) |
| Adadin kulawa na kayan aikin tsarin | ƙasa | mai girma |
| Slagging | eh | babu komai |
| kariyar muhalli | mai kyau | bambanci |
Injin niƙa mai tsayi na HC 1700:
Injin niƙa mai ƙarfin 5R4119:
Mataki na I: Murkushe kayan aiki
Ana murƙushe babban kayan bentonite ta hanyar murƙushewa har zuwa mafi kyawun abinci (15mm-50mm) wanda zai iya shiga cikin pulverizer.
Mataki na II: Nika
Ana aika ƙananan kayan bentonite da aka niƙa zuwa wurin ajiya ta hanyar lif, sannan a aika su zuwa ɗakin niƙa na injin niƙa daidai gwargwado ta hanyar mai ciyarwa don niƙa.
Mataki na III: Rarrabawa
Ana tantance kayan da aka niƙa ta hanyar tsarin tantancewa, kuma mai rarrabawa zai tantance foda mara cancantar sannan ya mayar da shi babban injin don sake niƙawa.
Mataki na V: Tattara kayayyakin da aka gama
Foda da ta dace da ƙanƙantar ta na ratsa bututun mai tare da iskar gas ɗin kuma tana shiga cikin mai tattara ƙura don rabawa da tattarawa. Ana aika foda da aka tattara zuwa wurin da aka gama samfurin ta hanyar na'urar jigilar kaya ta tashar fitarwa, sannan a sanya ta cikin tankin foda ko mai shiryawa ta atomatik.
Misalan amfani da sarrafa foda na bentonite
Kayan sarrafawa: bentonite
Inganci: raga 325 D90
Ƙarfin aiki: 8-10t / awa
Tsarin kayan aiki: 1 HC1300
Don samar da foda mai irin wannan takamaiman bayani, fitowar hc1300 ta fi kusan tan 2 girma fiye da na na'urar 5R ta gargajiya, kuma yawan amfani da makamashi yana da ƙasa. Duk tsarin yana aiki ta atomatik. Ma'aikata kawai suna buƙatar yin aiki a ɗakin kulawa na tsakiya. Aikin yana da sauƙi kuma yana adana kuɗin aiki. Idan farashin aiki ya yi ƙasa, samfuran za su yi gasa. Bugu da ƙari, duk ƙira, jagorar shigarwa da aiwatar da dukkan aikin kyauta ne, kuma mun gamsu sosai.
Lokacin Saƙo: Oktoba-22-2021
